The launch of Electron from the NASA-controlled Wallops Flight Facility also marked the introduction of the agencys autonomous flight termination capability, known as NAFTU.
Rocket Lab USA successfully launched its 33rd Electron rocket and first mission from Virginia. The Virginia is for Launch Lovers mission lifted off on January 24 from Rocket Lab Launch Complex 2 (LC-2) at Virginia Spaces Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport within NASAs Wallops Flight Facility.
The mission deployed three satellites to a 550km orbit for radio frequency geospatial analytics provider HawkEye 360. Rocket Lab has now successfully deployed a total of 155 satellites to orbit from the companys three launch pads across the US and New Zealand.
The successful launch from LC-2 marks the beginning of a new era of responsive launch capability for small satellites from US soil. Built with support from Virginia Space, the Commonwealth of Virginia and NASA Wallops Flight Facility, Rocket Lab Launch Complex 2 is designed to serve the responsive space needs of commercial, civil, defence, and national security customers, supporting up to 12 missions per year. Combined with Rocket Labs private Launch Complex 1 site in New Zealand, the companys launch sites can support more than 130 launch opportunities every year, delivering flexibility and rapid launch capability for customers.
Peter Beck, Founder and CEO of Rocket Lab, said: “Electron is already the leading small orbital rocket globally, and todays perfect mission from a new pad is a testament to our teams unrelenting commitment to mission success. After our busiest launch year yet in 2022 with nine successful missions, what better way to kick off the new year than by launching Virginia-built spacecraft from a Virginia launch site, enabled by our rapidly growing Virginia-based team. This mission has been a real team effort. Thanks to the consistent support of NASA, Virginia Space, the FAA, the Commonwealth and our mission partner HawkEye 360, Rocket Lab is proud to bring a reliable and responsive new launch capability to Virginias Eastern Shore.”
John Serafini, CEO of HawkEye 360, added: “We are grateful to share in the success of todays launch. Our sixth trio of satellites and our first mid-latitude satellite cluster will broaden the scope of our geospatial insights for our partners around the world. This also marks our first launch in our home state of Virginia, making todays success even more meaningful. We look forward to a fruitful partnership with Rocket Lab and Virginia Space in the months and years ahead.”
The launch of Electron from the NASA-controlled Wallops Flight Facility also marked the introduction of the agencys autonomous flight termination capability, known as NAFTU (NASA Autonomous Flight Termination Unit). While Rocket Lab has successfully flown its own autonomous system on Electron missions since 2019, NASA developed NAFTU in conjunction with this launch to provide a common system for flight termination for a wide array of launch vehicles at any launch range. Autonomous flight termination capability now being in operation at Wallops can provide faster and cheaper access to space for small satellites by enabling wider launch windows, smaller launch safety corridors, and reduced reliance on ground-based systems.
Ted Mercer, CEO and Executive Director of Virginia Space, stated: “We are honoured to support the launch of this historic mission. In addition to being Rocket Labs first and only U.S. launch location, we will also be building rockets and processing their payload right here in Accomack County something that has never been done in Virginia. Our partnership with Rocket Lab is a unique opportunity for the Commonwealth of Virginia to create long-term economic development opportunities in the form of high-paying jobs, launch viewing tourism, and construction of new facilities on the Eastern Shore.”
The Virginia is for Launch Lovers mission was the first of three Electron launches for HawkEye 360 in a contract that will see Rocket Lab deliver 15 satellites to low Earth orbit in 2023 and 2024. These missions will grow HawkEye 360s constellation of radio frequency monitoring satellites, enabling the company to better deliver precise geolocation of radio frequency emissions anywhere in the world. Supporting Rocket Labs vertical integration strategy, Rocket Lab will also supply HawkEye 360 with separation systems produced by Planetary Systems Corporation, a Maryland-based space hardware company acquired by Rocket Lab in December 2021.
